Skip to content In today’s world, ensuring the safety and security of building occupants is paramount. One critical component in achieving this is the use of panic devices.
Panic devices, also known as panic bars, push bars, or crash bars, are essential mechanisms installed on exit doors to facilitate a quick and efficient evacuation during emergencies. These devices allow people to open a door by simply pushing a bar, eliminating the need for turning a knob or handle, which can be cumbersome and time-consuming during a crisis.
Panic devices play a vital role in public safety and are often mandated by building codes and safety regulations.
In this blog, we will explore the different types of panic devices available, their unique features, and their applications. We will also delve into the importance of compliance with safety standards such as UL (Underwriters Laboratories) in the USA and CE (Conformité Européenne) in Europe.
By the end of this article, you will have a comprehensive understanding of panic devices and be better equipped to choose the right one for your needs.
1.Rim Type Panic Devices
Rim type panic devices are one of the most common and widely used types of panic devices. These devices are surface-mounted on the door, making them easy to install and maintain.
The mechanism involves a horizontal bar that, when pushed, retracts a latch located at the edge of the door, allowing it to open.
Uses of Rim Type Panic Devices
Rim type panic devices are commonly used on single doors and exit doors in various settings, including commercial buildings, schools, and public facilities. They are particularly suitable for doors that require frequent use and where ease of installation is a priority.
Advantages of Rim Type Panic Devices
One of the primary advantages of rim type panic devices is their straightforward installation process. Since they are surface-mounted, there is no need for extensive modifications to the door or frame. This makes them a cost-effective and reliable option for many applications.
DORTEC offers high-quality rim type panic bars that are designed to provide reliable performance and durability. These devices are built to meet rigorous safety standards and ensure the safety of building occupants in emergency situations.
2.Mortise Type Panic Devices
Mortise type panic devices differ from rim type devices in that they are installed within the door itself. The mechanism involves a mortise lockset, which is embedded into the door, and a panic bar that, when pushed, activates the lockset to open the door.
Usage of Mortise Type Panic Devices
Mortise type panic devices are often used in high-traffic areas and commercial buildings where aesthetics and security are important. They provide a clean and integrated look while ensuring robust security.
Advantages of Mortise Type Panic Devices
Mortise type panic devices offer an aesthetically pleasing solution, as the lockset is hidden within the door. This makes them ideal for settings where maintaining the door’s appearance is crucial. Additionally, mortise devices provide a secure locking mechanism, enhancing overall security.
DORTEC mortise type panic devices are crafted with precision to offer both functionality and elegance. They are designed to seamlessly blend with the door’s design while providing reliable emergency egress.
3.Concealed Vertical Rod Panic Devices
Concealed vertical rod panic devices feature rods that are hidden within the door, providing a sleek and unobtrusive appearance. When the panic bar is pushed, the rods retract, allowing the door to open
Uses of Concealed Vertical Rod Panic Devices
Concealed vertical rod panic devices are suitable for double doors and doors that require a clean, unobtrusive look. They are often used in upscale commercial buildings, hotels, and other establishments where aesthetics are paramount.
Advantages of Concealed Vertical Rod Panic Devices
The primary advantage of concealed vertical rod panic devices is their enhanced security and visual appeal. The hidden rods make it difficult for intruders to tamper with the mechanism, while the clean appearance enhances the overall aesthetics of the door.
4.Surface Vertical Rod Panic Devices
Surface vertical rod panic devices, as the name suggests, feature rods that are mounted on the surface of the door. These rods extend vertically and retract when the panic bar is pushed.
Uses of Surface Vertical Rod Panic Devices
Surface vertical rod panic devices are often used in pairs of doors or double doors. They are suitable for applications where maintaining the door’s structural integrity is important.
Advantages of Surface Vertical Rod Panic Devices
Surface vertical rod panic devices are easy to maintain and adjust, making them a practical choice for many settings. They provide good security and are particularly effective for double doors that require reliable emergency egress.
Our surface vertical rod panic bars are designed for durability and ease of use. They offer a practical solution for ensuring safety in various commercial and public buildings.
5.Crossbar Panic Devices
Crossbar panic devices feature a horizontal bar that spans the width of the door. When the bar is pushed, the door latch is released, allowing the door to open.
Uses of Cross Bar Panic Devices
Crossbar panic devices are versatile and can be used on various types of doors, including glass doors. They are commonly found in schools, hospitals, and commercial buildings.
Advantages of Cross Bar Panic Devices
The simplicity of crossbar panic devices makes them easy to operate, even in high-stress situations. Their distinct appearance also makes them easily recognizable, ensuring quick and efficient egress during emergencies.
DORTEC crossbar panic devices are built to provide reliable performance and easy operation. They are designed to meet stringent safety standards and are suitable for a wide range of applications.
6.Alarmed Exit Devices
Alarmed exit devices are equipped with an alarm system that sounds when the door is opened. This feature helps to prevent unauthorized exits and alerts building personnel to potential security breaches.
Uses of Alarmed Exit Devices
Alarmed exit devices are ideal for areas where unauthorized exits need to be monitored, such as in retail stores, warehouses, and secure facilities.
Advantages of Alarmed Exit Devices
The primary advantage of alarmed exit devices is the added security they provide. The audible alarm deters unauthorized use and alerts security personnel to potential breaches, enhancing overall safety.
7.Electrified Panic Devices
Electrified panic devices are integrated with access control systems, allowing for both emergency egress and controlled entry. These devices can be connected to electronic locking systems, enabling remote operation and monitoring.
Uses of Electrified Panic Devices
Electrified panic devices are suitable for buildings that require controlled access and enhanced security, such as government buildings, airports, and high-security facilities.
Advantages of Electrified Panic Devices
Electrified panic devices provide the dual benefit of emergency egress and controlled entry. They can be integrated with various access control systems, offering flexibility and enhanced security.
Above we listed 7 types of different panic device based on function points.
Standards and Compliance
As panic devices used on emergency door which requires high level quality standard.
Ensuring that panic devices comply with relevant safety standards is crucial for guaranteeing their performance and reliability. Two primary standards govern the design and use of panic devices: the UL (Underwriters Laboratories) standard in the USA and the CE (Conformité Européenne) marking in Europe.
USA Standards (UL)
The UL standard is widely recognized in the USA and is essential for ensuring the safety and reliability of panic devices. UL certification involves rigorous testing and evaluation to ensure that the devices meet strict safety criteria.
Compliance with UL standards is crucial for buildings in the USA and other regions that recognize UL certification, such as Canada, Mexico, middle east and many Asian countries like Korea, Philippines.
Europe Standards (CE)
The CE marking is required for products sold within the European Economic Area (EEA). It signifies that the product meets European safety, health, and environmental protection requirements.
CE certification involves comprehensive testing and documentation to ensure compliance with European regulations. Countries in the European Union, as well as Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein, require CE marking for panic devices. also countires like Egypt, Indonesia,Kuwait also follow CE certificate.
Comparison and Importance of Compliance
While both UL and CE standards aim to ensure the safety and reliability of panic devices, there are key differences in their requirements and testing procedures.
Understanding these differences is important for choosing the right panic device for specific markets. Compliance with the relevant standards is essential for ensuring that the devices function correctly during emergencies and provide the necessary level of safety.
DORTEC is committed to meeting both UL and CE standards, ensuring that our panic devices are compliant with global safety regulations. This commitment guarantees that our products provide reliable performance and meet the highest safety standards, regardless of the market.
Conclusion
Choosing the right panic device is essential for ensuring the safety and security of building occupants during emergencies. Understanding the different types of panic devices and their applications can help you make an informed decision.
From rim type and mortise type devices to concealed and surface vertical rod devices, each type offers unique advantages and is suitable for specific applications.
Compliance with safety standards such as UL and CE is crucial for guaranteeing the performance and reliability of panic devices. Our company is dedicated to providing high-quality panic devices that meet global safety standards, ensuring that you have the best options for your needs.
By understanding the different types of panic devices and the importance of compliance with safety standards, you can ensure that your building is equipped with the best safety measures to protect its occupants.
For more information or to purchase panic devices, please contact us. Our team of experts is ready to assist you in choosing the right panic device to ensure the safety and security of your building.
